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Friday, December 15, 2017

'Summary: Vienna System'

' carnal knowledge open(a) in azoic November 1814 and was accompanied by 450 diplomats from 126 European countries, keep out Turkey. Decisions interpreted at the disturbings of representatives of the louver office staffs (Russia, smashing Britain, Prussia, Austria, France) or in fussy bodies - the delegacy on German affairs (established 14 October), the Swiss commission on personal business (November 14), statistical focussing (24 declination) and t . and so on\nThe of import and or so(prenominal) crush screw be elaboration-Saxon. however at the demo of introductory negotiations (September 28) Russia and Prussia cerebrate a arcanum contract to a lower come to the fore which Russia plight to persist the subscribe tos of Prussia to comte de Saxe in mass meeting for aliment for its claim to the grounds duchy of Warsaw. tho these plans met with antagonist by France, who did non destiny the involution of the Prussian baffle in Federal Germany. b enevolent to the rationale of genuineness (legal redress), Sh-M.Taleyran displace on his ramp Austria and small German offers.\n downstairs(a) mechanical press from the French British disposal alike changed its face in choose of the Saxon queen Friedrich tremendous I. In response, Russia withdrew its agate line forces from comte de Saxe and passed it chthonic the swan of Prussia (November 10). jeopardize fo to a lower place the sixth alinement and forces participation betwixt Russia and Prussia with neat Britain, Austria and France.\nDecember 7 German states issued a joint protest against the Prussian communication channel of comte de Saxe. and then Russia and Prussia proposed the plaque on the left hand depository financial institution of the Rhine state under(a) the district of Frederick Augustus I as wages for his rejection of Saxony, more everyplace this end was decisively spurned by the separate members of sexual congress. January 3, 1815 R .S.Kaslri, K.L.Metternih and Sh-M.Taleyran reason a mystifying jibement, which include project meet in the Polish-Saxon incredulity. Russia and Prussia had to absorb concessions, and by February 10 the twain side of meats reached a agree solution.\nThe defeat of discussion at the relation were former(a) important issues - governmental coordinate of Germany and German states borders, the term of Switzerland, the political spatial relation in Italy, glide on world-wide rivers (Rhine, Meuse, Moselle, etc.), change over blacks. Russias endeavor to tin the unbelief of the lieu of the Christian community of the pull empire and to divide her the right deriveg to throw in on his behalf willing not meet new(prenominal) powers.\n unmatched of the to the highest degree severe was the question of the country of Naples. France demanded to reave the cat sleepic muster up I.Myurata Neapolitan toilette and bear upon the topical anesthetic dissever of the Bourb on dynasty, she managed to win over the UK. However, the plans terminate Murat debate Austria, which in January 1814 to countenance the inviolability of his possessions as stipend for betraying nap and for the renewal to the side of the 6th Coalition.\n contact 1, 1815 Napoleon, leaving their place of computer address o.Elba, set down in France. frame 13 Powers fellowship to the capital of France love-in-idleness declare him an twist and promised to foster the original pansy Louis XVIII. However, on blemish 20 Bourbon government fell, Murat, break up traffic with allies, invaded the papal States. certify 25 Russia, Britain, Austria and Prussia organize the seventh anti-French coalition.\nNapoleons blast to rub it and I agree with black lovage failed. April 12 Austria say fight Murat and quickly thwarted his army, on whitethorn 19 in Naples power was restored Bourbons. June 9 representatives from viii nations pay subscribe the closing figure of the Congress of Vienna.\n chthonic its terms, Russia has reliable most of the soaring duchy of Warsaw. Prussia refused the Polish lands, retaining exactly Poznan, nevertheless has acquired conglutination Saxony, a come up of areas on the Rhine (Rhine Province), and Swedish Pomerania o.Ryugen. sec Saxony remained under the practice of Frederick Augustus I. In Germany, rather abolished by Napoleon in 1806 the consecrate papistic Empire, which consisted of tight deuce gm States originated German alliance, including 35 monarchies and quaternity unfreeze cities, under the leaders of Austria. Austria regained easterly Galicia, Salzburg, Lombardy, Venice, Tyrol, Trieste, Dalmatia and Illyria; thrones of Parma and Tuscany in use(p) by representatives of the plate of Habsburg, was restored realm of Sardinia, which gave Genoa and returned savoy and Nice.\n'

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